GTM Biblical Greek · Vocabulary ManualGTM Biblical Greek · የቃላት መመሪያ
Manual Homeየመመሪያዎች መነሻOpen Vocabulary CentreVocabulary Centreን ክፈት
Vocabulary Centre · Complete Referenceየቃላት ማዕከል · ሙሉ ማጣቀሻ

Vocabulary Centre & Complete NT Greek ReferenceVocabulary Centre እና Complete NT Greek Reference

A complete guide to the live three-tool Vocabulary Centre and the 5,460-lemma Greek–English–Amharic Complete Reference.

የቀጥታ Vocabulary Centre ሦስት መሳሪያዎችን እና 5,460 lemma ያለውን የግሪክ–እንግሊዝኛ–አማርኛ Complete Reference ለመጠቀም የተዘጋጀ ሙሉ መመሪያ።

3Vocabulary Centre toolsየVocabulary Centre መሳሪያዎች
5,460NT Greek lemmasየአዲስ ኪዳን የግሪክ ዋና የቃላት ቅርጾች
137,554word occurrences analyzedየተመረመሩ የቃላት አጠቃቀሞች
3main languagesዋና ቋንቋዎች

1. Vocabulary Centre1. Vocabulary Centre

Annotated Vocabulary Centre
Current Vocabulary Centre, cropped to the application. Click to open full size.የአሁኑ Vocabulary Centre ማሳያ። ሙሉ መጠኑን ለማየት ምስሉን ይጫኑ።
1Back to GTM Biblical Greekወደ GTM Biblical Greek ተመለስ
Returns to the main learning platform.ወደ ዋናው የመማሪያ መድረክ ይመልሳል።
2Vocabulary Centre identityየVocabulary Centre መለያ
The hub explicitly preserves two original 310-word apps and adds the Complete Reference.ይህ ማዕከል ሁለቱን የመጀመሪያዎቹን 310-ቃል መማሪያዎች በመጠበቅ Complete Referenceን ይጨምራል።
3Vocabulary 1Vocabulary 1
310 Most Repeated NT Greek Words — flashcards, Greek audio, English and Amharic support.በአዲስ ኪዳን በብዛት የሚደጋገሙ 310 የግሪክ ቃላት፤ flashcards፣ የግሪክ ድምፅ፣ የእንግሊዝኛና የአማርኛ ድጋፍ ያካትታል።
4Vocabulary 2Vocabulary 2
Second 310-Word Review Tool — Study List, Practice, Self-Test and Review.ሁለተኛው የ310-ቃል ድገማና ልምምድ መሳሪያ፤ የጥናት ዝርዝር፣ ልምምድ፣ ራስን መፈተሽ እና ድገማ ያካትታል።
5Complete ReferenceComplete Reference
Full 5,460-lemma NT Greek vocabulary/reference.5,460 lemmas ያሉት ሙሉ የአዲስ ኪዳን የግሪክ ቃላት ማጣቀሻ።
6Recommended orderየሚመከረው ቅደም ተከተል
Vocabulary 1 → Vocabulary 2 → Complete Reference for deeper lookup.Vocabulary 1 → Vocabulary 2 → Complete Reference በሚለው ቅደም ተከተል በመሄድ ጥልቅ የቃላት ፍለጋ ያድርጉ።

2. Choose the right vocabulary tool2. ትክክለኛውን የቃላት መሳሪያ መምረጥ

ToolBest use
Vocabulary 1Vocabulary 1Original 310-word flashcard/audio learning experience.የመጀመሪያው የ310-ቃል flashcard/ድምፅ የመማሪያ ልምድ።
Vocabulary 2Vocabulary 2Original second 310-word review/practice experience with Study List, Practice, Self-Test and Review.ሁለተኛው የ310-ቃል የድገማ መሳሪያ፤ የጥናት ዝርዝር፣ ልምምድ፣ ራስን መፈተሽ እና ድገማ ያካትታል።
Complete ReferenceComplete ReferenceFull NT lemma lookup: Greek/English/Amharic meanings, Strong’s, frequency, audio and verse locations.ሙሉ የNT lemma ፍለጋ፤ የግሪክ፣ የእንግሊዝኛና የአማርኛ ትርጉሞች፣ Strong’s፣ ድግግሞሽ፣ ድምፅ እና የጥቅስ ቦታዎችን ያሳያል።
NT Greek 310 in the GTM platformNT Greek 310 በGTM platformThe separate account-backed self-paced 62-set/spaced-review learning system documented in the NT Greek 310 manual.በaccount የሚደገፍ፣ 62 የጥናት ስብስቦች ያሉት እና በየጊዜው የሚደገም የመማር ስርዓት ነው፤ ዝርዝሩ በNT Greek 310 መመሪያ ውስጥ ተገልጿል።
Important distinction:አስፈላጊ ልዩነት፦ the Vocabulary Centre’s preserved Vocabulary 1/2 tools and the newer account-backedየVocabulary Centre የቀድሞ Vocabulary 1/2 መሳሪያዎችና አዲሱ በaccount የሚደገፍ NT Greek 310 plan are related resources but not the same interface.የጥናት ዕቅድ ተያያዥ ሀብቶች ናቸው፤ ነገር ግን አንድ ዓይነት interface አይደሉም።

3. Complete Reference home3. የComplete Reference መነሻ ገጽ

Annotated Complete Reference home
Current Complete Reference. Click to open full size.የአሁኑ Complete Reference ማሳያ። ሙሉ መጠኑን ለማየት ምስሉን ይጫኑ።
1Reference identityየReference መለያ
Complete New Testament Greek Vocabulary & Reference; Modern Greek pronunciation.Complete New Testament Greek Vocabulary & Reference፤ የModern Greek አነባበብን ይጠቀማል።
2Corpus summaryየCorpus ማጠቃለያ
5,460 lemmas · 137,554 word occurrences analyzed · Greek/English/Amharic.5,460 lemmas፤ 137,554 የቃላት አጠቃቀሞች ተመርምረዋል፤ Greek/English/Amharic።
3App / offline controlsየApp / offline መቆጣጠሪያዎች
Install App and Download Offline HTML.Install App እና Download Offline HTML አማራጮችን ያቀርባል።
4Search Vocabularyየቃላት ፍለጋ
Greek, English or Amharic text entry.በግሪክ፣ በእንግሊዝኛ ወይም በአማርኛ ጽሑፍ መፈለግ ይቻላል።
5Frequencyድግግሞሽ
Restricts the list using the frequency choices exposed by the current app.ዝርዝሩን በአሁኑ app የሚቀርቡ የድግግሞሽ አማራጮች ያጣራል።
6NT Book
Restricts by selected New Testament book.በተመረጠው የአዲስ ኪዳን መጽሐፍ ያጣራል።
7Vocabulary result cardsየVocabulary ውጤት ካርዶች
The page initially presents matching lemma cards directly; no separate Search button is visible.ገጹ ተዛማጅ የlemma ካርዶችን በቀጥታ ያሳያል፤ የተለየ Search አዝራር አይታይም።

4. Search and filters4. ፍለጋ እና ማጣሪያዎች

The live Complete Reference has three primary controls:

  • Search Vocabulary — accepts Greek, English, or Amharic.
  • Frequency — narrows the results by the available frequency bands.
  • NT Book — narrows results to lemmas occurring in the selected NT book.

The current interface has no separate Search button: result cards update on the page as the query/filter state changes.

ዋናው የቃላት ፍለጋ Greek/English/Amharic ይደግፋል። በድግግሞሽ እና በNT መጽሐፍ ማጣራት ይቻላል፤ የፍለጋ ቃል እና ማጣሪያዎች ውጤቶቹን ይገድባሉ።

5. Result-card anatomy5. የውጤት ካርድ መረጃዎች

Field/controlመስክ / መቆጣጠሪያMeaningLive Reference ዋናውን የlemma መረጃ በውጤት ካርዱ ውስጥ በቀጥታ ያሳያል። ስክሪንሾቶቹ የተለየ “lemma detail page” አያሳዩም፤ ስለዚህ ይህ መመሪያ ያልተረጋገጠ ገጽ አይጨምርም።
Greek lemmaየግሪክ lemmaHeadword displayed prominently on the left.ዋናው የቃል ቅርጽ በግራ በግልጽ ይታያል።
Grammatical tagየሰዋሰው መለያCompact lexical/part-of-speech style tag immediately below the Greek lemma.ከGreek lemma በታች አጭር የlexical/part-of-speech መለያ ይታያል።
Strong’s No.Strong’s ቁጥርStrong’s identifier for the lemma.ለlemmaው የተመደበው Strong’s identifier።
English Meaningየእንግሊዝኛ ትርጉምEnglish lexical meaning/glosses.የእንግሊዝኛ lexical ትርጉም / glosses።
Amharic Meaningየአማርኛ ትርጉምAmharic lexical meaning/glosses.የአማርኛ lexical ትርጉም / glosses።
Whole-NT frequencyየሙሉ NT ድግግሞሽNumber of analyzed occurrences in the whole NT for that lemma.ያ lemma በሙሉ NT ውስጥ የተመረመረባቸው አጠቃቀሞች ብዛት።
AudioModern-Greek pronunciation control.የModern Greek አነባበብ መቆጣጠሪያ።
NT versesየNT ጥቅሶችControl for inspecting verse-location material associated with the lemma.ከlemmaው ጋር የተያያዙ የጥቅስ ቦታዎችን ለመመርመር የሚያስችል መቆጣጠሪያ።
Current public-interface boundary:የአሁኑ public interface ገደብ፦ the live Reference presents the primary lemma information directly in the result card. The screenshots do not show a separate dedicated “lemma detail page,” so this manual does not invent one.Live Reference ዋናውን lemma መረጃ በresult card ውስጥ በቀጥታ ያሳያል። Screenshots የተለየ “lemma detail page” አያሳዩም፤ ስለዚህ ይህ manual ያልተረጋገጠ ገጽ አይጨምርም።

6. Greek search example: Χριστός6. የግሪክ ፍለጋ ምሳሌ፦ Χριστός

Complete Reference search for Χριστός
Live Greek query example. Click to open full size.የLive Greek ፍለጋ ምሳሌ። ሙሉ መጠኑን ለማየት ምስሉን ይጫኑ።
1Query
Χριστός entered in Search Vocabulary.Χριστός በSearch Vocabulary ውስጥ ገብቷል።
23 matching lemmas3 ተዛማጅ lemmas
The live query currently matches Χριστός and compound lemmas containing the same Greek sequence.የአሁኑ live query Χριστόςን እና ተመሳሳይ Greek sequence ያላቸውን compound lemmas ያገኛል።
3Χριστός
Strong’s G5547 · English “Christ; Messiah; Anointed One” · 528× whole NT.Strong’s G5547፤ የእንግሊዝኛ ትርጉም “Christ; Messiah; Anointed One”፤ በሙሉ NT 528 ጊዜ።
4Meaning fieldsየትርጉም መስኮች
English and Amharic lexical meanings are shown inline.የEnglish እና Amharic የቃላት ትርጉሞች በአንድ ላይ ይታያሉ።
5Audio
Hear the lemma using the app’s Modern-Greek pronunciation control.lemmaውን በappው የModern Greek አነባበብ መቆጣጠሪያ ያዳምጡ።
6NT versesየNT ጥቅሶች
Open/inspect verse-location material for that lemma.የlemmaውን የጥቅስ-አቀማመጥ መረጃ ይክፈቱ ወይም ይመርምሩ።
Search behavior:የፍለጋ ባህሪ፦ this example demonstrates that Greek search is not limited to a single exact lemma. The current query Χριστός also returns compounds such as ἀντίχριστος and ψευδόχριστος.ይህ ምሳሌ የግሪክ ፍለጋው በአንድ ትክክለኛ lemma ብቻ እንደማይገደብ ያሳያል። የአሁኑ Χριστός ፍለጋ እንደ ἀντίχριστος እና ψευδόχριστος ያሉ የተዋሃዱ ቃላትንም ያመጣል።

7. English search example: love7. የእንግሊዝኛ ፍለጋ ምሳሌ፦ love

Complete Reference search for love
Live English query example. Click to open full size.የቀጥታ English ፍለጋ ምሳሌ። ሙሉ መጠኑን ለማየት ምስሉን ይጫኑ።
1English queryየEnglish ፍለጋ
love.
212 matching lemmas12 ተዛማጅ lemmas
Current live result count for this example.በዚህ ምሳሌ የቀጥታ ውጤቶች ብዛት።
3ἀγαπάω
Strong’s G0025 · 143× whole NT.Strong’s G0025 · በመላው NT 143 ጊዜ።
4ἀγάπη
Strong’s G0026 · 116× whole NT.Strong’s G0026 · በመላው NT 116 ጊዜ።
5ἀγαπητός
Strong’s G0027 · 61× whole NT.Strong’s G0027 · በመላው NT 61 ጊዜ።

Result counts are examples from the current corpus build, not permanent promises. If the reference corpus is revised, the count for a query can change.የውጤት ብዛቶቹ ከአሁኑ corpus build የተወሰዱ ምሳሌዎች ናቸው፤ ቋሚ ቃል ኪዳን አይደሉም። Reference corpus ከተሻሻለ የፍለጋ ውጤት ብዛት ሊቀየር ይችላል።

8. NT verses control8. የአዲስ ኪዳን ጥቅሶች መቆጣጠሪያ

Each result card exposes anእያንዳንዱ የውጤት ካርድ NT versesየNT ጥቅሶች control. Use it when you need to move from dictionary-level lemma information to the actual New Testament locations associated with that lemma. Because the supplied screenshots show the control but not its opened state, this manual deliberately avoids claiming a layout that has not yet been live-verified.መቆጣጠሪያ ይዟል። ከdictionary-level lemma መረጃ ወደ ትክክለኛዎቹ የአዲስ ኪዳን የጥቅስ ቦታዎች ለመሄድ ይጠቀሙበት። የቀረቡት screenshots መቆጣጠሪያውን እንጂ ክፍት ሁኔታውን አያሳዩም፤ ስለዚህ ይህ መመሪያ በቀጥታ ያልተረጋገጠ አቀራረብ አይገምትም።

9. Modern Greek pronunciation9. ዘመናዊ የግሪክ አነባበብ

The Complete Reference provides anComplete Reference Audio control on lemma cards and identifies the resource as using Modern Greek pronunciation. This is a pronunciation aid for the reference. Do not confuse it with NT Greek 310’s separate approved-fixed-recording policy.በlemma ካርዶች ላይ የAudio መቆጣጠሪያ ያቀርባል፣ እና ይህ ሀብት Modern Greek አነባበብ እንደሚጠቀም ይገልጻል። ይህ ለማጣቀሻው የአነባበብ እርዳታ ነው፤ ከNT Greek 310 የተለየ approved fixed-recording policy ጋር አይቀላቅሉት።

10. Install / offline use10. መጫን / ያለ ኢንተርኔት መጠቀም

Install AppAppን ጫን

Offers the installable/app-style version where supported by the browser/platform.browser/platform በሚደግፈው ቦታ ላይ ሊጫን የሚችል የapp-style version ያቀርባል።

Download Offline HTMLOffline HTML አውርድ

Downloads an offline HTML copy so the reference can be used without depending on a live connection for every lookup.ለእያንዳንዱ ፍለጋ live connection ሳያስፈልግ ማጣቀሻውን ለመጠቀም የoffline HTML ቅጂ ያወርዳል።

The live page labels the referenceየቀጥታው ገጽ ማጣቀሻውን Offline-readyOffline-ready ብሎ ይገልጻል።.

11. Result counts and “Show 60 more”11. የውጤት ብዛት / ተጨማሪ 60 ውጤቶችን ማሳየት

With no restrictive query, the live page reportsምንም የሚገድብ ፍለጋ ከሌለ የቀጥታው ገጽ 5,460 matching lemmas5,460 ተዛማጅ lemmas እንዳሉ ያሳያል።. It does not render every card at once. The current interface progressively reveals more cards and can show aሁሉንም ካርዶች በአንድ ጊዜ አያሳይም። የአሁኑ interface ተጨማሪ ካርዶችን በደረጃ ያሳያል፣ እና Show 60 moreተጨማሪ 60 አሳይ control. This is incremental display rather than numbered-page pagination.የሚለውን መቆጣጠሪያ ሊያሳይ ይችላል። ይህ numbered-page pagination ሳይሆን በደረጃ የሚጨምር ማሳያ ነው።

12. What the Complete Reference is—and is not12. የComplete Reference የመረጃ ሽፋን

It isIt is not
A 5,460-lemma NT Greek lexical/reference resource5,460 lemmas ያሉት የአዲስ ኪዳን የግሪክ ቃላት/ማጣቀሻ ሀብትThe account-backed NT Greek 310 spaced-review courseበaccount የሚደገፈው የNT Greek 310 spaced-review ኮርስ
A quick Greek/English/Amharic lookup and frequency/location toolፈጣን Greek/English/Amharic ፍለጋ እና የድግግሞሽ/አቀማመጥ መሳሪያThe Lexical Concordance’s full research interface for saved searches and integrated-token morphologyየLexical Concordance ሙሉ የምርምር interface፤ ለተቀመጡ ፍለጋዎችና integrated-token morphology
A lemma-level audio/reference toolበlemma ደረጃ የAudio/ማጣቀሻ መሳሪያA substitute for reading occurrences in contextበአገባብ ውስጥ ያሉ አጠቃቀሞችን ለማንበብ ምትክ

For deeper occurrence research, move to theለጥልቅ የoccurrence ምርምር ወደ Lexical ConcordanceLexical Concordance ይሂዱ; for passage context, open the relevant verses in the Interlinear.፤ የጥቅስ አገባብ ለማየት ተዛማጅ ጥቅሶቹን በInterlinear ይክፈቱ።

13. Recommended reference workflow13. የሚመከር የጥናት ሂደት

  1. Enter the Greek, English or Amharic term.የግሪክ፣ English ወይም Amharic ቃል ያስገቡ።
  2. Use Frequency and NT Book only if the initial result set is too broad.የመጀመሪያው ውጤት በጣም ሰፊ ከሆነ ብቻ Frequency እና NT Book ይጠቀሙ።
  3. Read the Greek lemma, Strong’s, English and Amharic meanings.የግሪክ lemmaውን፣ Strong’sን፣ English እና Amharic ትርጉሞችን ያንብቡ።
  4. Note the whole-NT occurrence count.በመላው NT ያለውን የoccurrence ብዛት ይመልከቱ።
  5. Use Audio for the pronunciation aid.ለአነባበብ እርዳታ Audio ይጠቀሙ።
  6. Use NT verses to inspect real occurrences.ትክክለኛ አጠቃቀሞችን ለመመርመር NT verses ይጠቀሙ።
  7. Move to Lexical Concordance for more advanced lexical/form research.ለበለጠ የlexical/form ምርምር ወደ Lexical Concordance ይሂዱ።
  8. Return to the Interlinear for verse-level interpretation.በጥቅስ ደረጃ ለመተርጎም ወደ Interlinear ይመለሱ።

14. Troubleshooting14. ችግር መፍቻ

What you seeየሚታየውWhat it means / what to doትርጉሙ / ማድረግ ያለብዎት
Greek query returns several compoundsየግሪክ ፍለጋው ብዙ የተዋሃዱ ቃላትን ያመጣልThe current search is not exact-match only; refine the query or inspect the desired card.የአሁኑ ፍለጋ exact-match ብቻ አይደለም፤ queryውን ያጥቡ ወይም የሚፈልጉትን ካርድ ይመርምሩ።
Too many resultsውጤቶቹ በጣም ብዙ ናቸውAdd a Frequency or NT Book filter.የFrequency ወይም NT Book ማጣሪያ ይጨምሩ።
No separate lemma-detail page appearsየተለየ lemma-detail ገጽ አይታይምThe current public UI presents the lemma summary directly in the result card.የአሁኑ public UI የlemma ማጠቃለያውን በውጤት ካርዱ ውስጥ በቀጥታ ያሳያል።
You need actual verse locationsትክክለኛ የጥቅስ ቦታዎች ያስፈልጉዎታልUse the card’s NT verses control.በካርዱ ላይ ያለውን NT verses መቆጣጠሪያ ይጠቀሙ።
You need inflected forms/morphologyየተለዋዋጩ ቃል ቅርጾች/morphology ያስፈልጉዎታልUse the Lexical Concordance Forms & Morphology mode.የLexical Concordance Forms & Morphology modeን ይጠቀሙ።
You need self-paced 310-word reviewበራስ ፍጥነት የ310-ቃል ድገማ ያስፈልግዎታልUse the account-backed NT Greek 310 plan, or the preserved Vocabulary 1/2 tools according to your goal.እንደ ዓላማዎ በaccount የሚደገፈውን NT Greek 310 ዕቅድ ወይም የተጠበቁትን Vocabulary 1/2 መሳሪያዎች ይጠቀሙ።