GTM Biblical Greek · Lexical Concordance ManualGTM Biblical Greek · Lexical Concordance መመሪያ
Manual Homeየመመሪያዎች መነሻOpen Lexical ConcordanceLexical Concordanceን ክፈት
Corpus search · Read-only scholarly indexesየcorpus ፍለጋ · ለንባብ ብቻ የሆኑ ምሁራዊ indexes

New Testament Greek Lexical Concordanceየአዲስ ኪዳን Greek Lexical Concordance

A complete guide to the live full-NT lemma layer, integrated-token Forms & Morphology layer, verse locations, linked Interlinear coverage and saved searches.

ሙሉ የአዲስ ኪዳን lemma ማጣቀሻ፣ ከቃላት ቅርጾችና ከmorphology ጋር የተዋሃደ የምርምር መሳሪያ ነው። ከInterlinear ጋር በመገናኘት ቃላትን በጥቅስ አገባብ ውስጥ ለማየት ያስችላል።

5,460lemmas
137,554lemma occurrencesየlemma አጠቃቀሞች
109,629unique lemma-verse locationsልዩ lemma–verse አቀማመጦች
1,641production tokens integratedየተዋሃዱ production tokens

The most important distinction: two different coverage layersLexical Concordance የlemma ደረጃ ፍለጋ፣ የቃል ቅርጾች፣ morphology እና የአጠቃቀም ቦታዎችን ለማጥናት ይጠቅማል።

LayerCoverageCoverageUse it forየሚጠቅምበት
Lemma ConcordanceLemma ConcordanceFull New Testament lemma index: 5,460 lemmas, 137,554 total occurrences, 109,629 unique lemma-verse locations.የሙሉ አዲስ ኪዳን lemma index፦ 5,460 lemmas፣ 137,554 ጠቅላላ occurrences፣ 109,629 ልዩ lemma–verse locations።Lemma frequency, book/chapter filtering, meanings, Strong’s, full-NT verse-location concordance.የlemma ድግግሞሽ፣ የመጽሐፍ/ምዕራፍ ማጣሪያ፣ ትርጉሞች፣ Strong’s እና የሙሉ NT verse-location concordance።
Forms & MorphologyForms & MorphologyOnly integrated token-level Interlinear corpora. The live Production FINAL layer currently reports 1,641 Greek tokens from Philippians; research-fixture tokens remain separated.የተዋሃዱ token-level Interlinear corpora ብቻ። የቀጥታ Production FINAL layer በአሁኑ ጊዜ ከPhilippians 1,641 Greek tokens ያሳያል፤ research-fixture tokens ተለይተው ይቆያሉ።Observed surface forms, exact token morphology, token/verse counts and integrated Interlinear links.የታዩ surface forms፣ ትክክለኛ token morphology፣ token/verse ብዛቶች እና የተዋሃዱ Interlinear links።
Do not treat Forms & Morphology as full-NT morphology coverage.Forms & Morphologyን እንደ ሙሉ-NT morphology coverage አይቁጠሩት። The application itself displays this boundary explicitly.Applicationው ይህን ወሰን በግልጽ ያሳያል።

1. Main Lexical Concordance interface1. ዋናው የLexical Concordance መገናኛ

Annotated Lexical Concordance main page
Current live Lexical Concordance. Click to open full size.የአሁኑ live Lexical Concordance። ሙሉ መጠኑን ለማየት ምስሉን ይጫኑ።
1Concordance identityየConcordance መለያ
Read-only scholarly indexes and coverage explanation.ለንባብ ብቻ የሆኑ ምሁራዊ indexes እና የcoverage ማብራሪያ።
2Full NT lemma layerየሙሉ NT lemma layer
5,460 lemmas · 137,554 total occurrences · 109,629 unique lemma-verse locations.5,460 lemmas · 137,554 ጠቅላላ occurrences · 109,629 ልዩ lemma–verse locations።
3Production token layerProduction token layer
1,641 Greek tokens; live page states Philippians FINAL is the production form/morphology corpus.1,641 Greek tokens፤ live pageው Philippians FINAL የproduction form/morphology corpus መሆኑን ይገልጻል።
4Text policyየጽሑፍ ፖሊሲ
PT1904 primary; NA28/UBS5 secondary comparators; Modern Greek pronunciation normative.PT1904 ዋና ጽሑፍ፤ NA28/UBS5 ሁለተኛ ደረጃ comparators፤ Modern Greek አነባበብ የመርሃ ግብሩ መደበኛ ፖሊሲ ነው።
5Three tabsሦስት tabs
Lemma concordance · Forms & morphology · Saved searches.Lemma Concordance · Forms & Morphology · Saved Searches።
6Lemma filtersየLemma ማጣሪያዎች
Search · NT book · Chapter · Minimum occurrences.Search · NT book · Chapter · Minimum occurrences።
7Lemma resultsየLemma ውጤቶች
Greek, Strong’s, English, Amharic, occurrence count and linked-verse count.Greek፣ Strong’s፣ English፣ Amharic፣ occurrence count እና linked-verse count።

2. Lemma search: Χριστός2. Lemma ፍለጋ፦ Χριστός

Lexical Concordance Χριστός search
Live query Χριστός. Click to open full size.Live query Χριστός። ሙሉ መጠኑን ለማየት ምስሉን ይጫኑ።
1Full-NT lemma identityየሙሉ-NT lemma መለያ
The same full-NT layer remains active.ተመሳሳዩ የሙሉ-NT layer እንደነቃ ይቆያል።
2Query and filtersQuery እና filters
Χριστός · All books · optional Chapter / Minimum occurrences.Χριστός · ሁሉም መጻሕፍት · አማራጭ Chapter / Minimum occurrences።
33 lemmas
Current live query matches Χριστός plus compounds.የአሁኑ live query Χριστόςን እና የተዋሃዱ ቃላትን ያመጣል።
4Χριστός
Strong’s G5547 · “Christ; Messiah; Anointed One.”Strong’s G5547 · “Christ; Messiah; Anointed One.”
5528 NT occurrences · 35 linked verses528 NT occurrences · 35 linked verses
Two different measures; see the count explanation below.ሁለት የተለያዩ መለኪያዎች ናቸው፤ ከታች ያለውን የcount ማብራሪያ ይመልከቱ።
6Save this searchይህን ፍለጋ አስቀምጥ
Signed-in learners can name and save the current query/filter state.Signed-in ተማሪዎች የአሁኑን query/filter state ስም ሰጥተው ማስቀመጥ ይችላሉ።

3. Full lemma detail: Χριστός3. ሙሉ የlemma ዝርዝር፦ Χριστός

Χριστός lemma detail
Live full-lemma detail page. Click to open full size.Live full-lemma detail page። ሙሉ መጠኑን ለማየት ምስሉን ይጫኑ።
1Lemma identityየLemma መለያ
Χριστός and its lexical headword record.Χριστός እና የlexical headword መዝገቡ።
2Vocabulary entryየVocabulary መግቢያ
Moves to the Complete Vocabulary Reference entry/context.ወደ Complete Vocabulary Reference የentry/context ገጽ ይወስዳል።
3Lexical summaryLexical ማጠቃለያ
English, Amharic, Strong’s G5547, lexical morphology, 528 NT occurrences, frequency band 500–999.English፣ Amharic፣ Strong’s G5547፣ lexical morphology፣ 528 NT occurrences፣ frequency band 500–999።
4Observed forms & morphologyየታዩ forms & morphology
Integrated-token form groups, not full-NT form counts.የተዋሃዱ-token form groups ናቸው፤ የሙሉ NT form counts አይደሉም።
5Verse-location concordanceVerse-location concordance
498 unique full-NT locations.498 ልዩ የሙሉ-NT locations።
6Reference only / linked locationsReference only / linked locations
Full-NT locations can exist even where there is no integrated-token Interlinear link.የሙሉ-NT locations የተዋሃደ-token Interlinear link በሌለበትም ሊኖሩ ይችላሉ።
Observed formየታየ formIntegrated morphologyየተዋሃደ morphologyObserved tokensየታዩ tokens
ΧριστοῦN-Gen-Sg-MascN–Gen–Sg–Masc17
ΧριστῷN-Dat-Sg-MascN–Dat–Sg–Masc12
ΧριστόνN-Acc-Sg-MascN–Acc–Sg–Masc5
ΧριστόςN-Nom-Sg-MascN–Nom–Sg–Masc4
These four form groups total 38 observed tokens.እነዚህ አራት form groups በድምሩ 38 የታዩ tokens አሏቸው። They come from the currently integrated production token corpus; they are not a claim that Χριστός has only 38 forms/tokens in the entire New Testament.እነዚህ ከአሁኑ integrated production token corpus የመጡ ናቸው፤ Χριστός በመላው አዲስ ኪዳን 38 forms/tokens ብቻ አሉት ማለት አይደለም።

4. Understanding 528 occurrences, 498 locations and 35 linked verses4. የ528 አጠቃቀሞች ምሳሌ፤ 498 የተለያዩ የጥቅስ ቦታዎች። ዝርዝር አገባብን ለማየት ወደ Interlinear መሄድ ይቻላል።

NumberMeaning
528 NT occurrences528 NT occurrencesTotal full-NT occurrences of the lemma Χριστός. A verse can contribute more than one occurrence.በመላው NT ያሉ የlemma Χριστός ጠቅላላ occurrences። አንድ verse ከአንድ በላይ occurrence ሊኖረው ይችላል።
498 locations498 locationsUnique lemma-verse locations across the full NT. The detail page explicitly notes that total occurrences can exceed locations when the lemma occurs more than once in one verse.በመላው NT ያሉ ልዩ lemma–verse locations። Detail pageው lemmaው በአንድ verse ውስጥ ከአንድ ጊዜ በላይ ሲገኝ total occurrences ከlocations ሊበልጡ እንደሚችሉ በግልጽ ይገልጻል።
35 linked verses35 linked versesUnique verse locations currently connected to the integrated token/Interlinear layer for this lemma. This is a linkage/coverage figure, not the full-NT location total.ለዚህ lemma ከintegrated token/Interlinear layer ጋር በአሁኑ ጊዜ የተገናኙ ልዩ verse locations። ይህ የlinkage/coverage ቁጥር ነው፤ የሙሉ-NT location total አይደለም።
38 observed integrated tokens38 የታዩ integrated tokens17 + 12 + 5 + 4 tokens across the four currently observed Χριστός form groups in the integrated production corpus.በintegrated production corpus ውስጥ በአሁኑ ጊዜ በታዩት አራት Χριστός form groups ውስጥ 17 + 12 + 5 + 4 tokens።
Why 38 tokens but 35 linked verses?38 tokens ነገር ግን 35 linked verses ለምን? At least some linked verses contain the lemma more than once. This is the same occurrence-versus-location distinction at the integrated-token level.አንዳንድ linked verses lemmaውን ከአንድ ጊዜ በላይ ይይዛሉ። ይህ በintegrated-token ደረጃ ያለው ተመሳሳይ occurrence-versus-location ልዩነት ነው።

5. Forms & Morphology mode5. የForms & Morphology ሁነታ

Switch to Forms & morphology when the research question is about an observed Greek surface form or a token-level morphology code rather than full-NT lemma frequency. The yellow coverage banner is methodologically important: this mode uses only integrated token-level Interlinear corpora.

Forms & Morphology የlemmaውን የተለያዩ ቅርጾች እና የእያንዳንዱን token morphology ያሳያል። Coverage መረጃው የትኞቹ ቅርጾች በስርዓቱ ውስጥ እንደተሸፈኑ ለመመርመር ይረዳል።

6. Form search: Χριστοῦ6. የቃል ቅርጽ ፍለጋ፦ Χριστοῦ

Forms and Morphology search Χριστοῦ
Live Forms & Morphology query Χριστοῦ. Click to open full size.Live Forms & Morphology query Χριστοῦ። ሙሉ መጠኑን ለማየት ምስሉን ይጫኑ።
1Forms & morphology activeForms & Morphology ነቅቷል
The token-level mode is selected.Token-level mode ተመርጧል።
2Coverage boundaryየCoverage ወሰን
Explicit warning: integrated token corpora only; not full-NT morphology coverage.ግልጽ ማስጠንቀቂያ፦ integrated token corpora ብቻ፤ የሙሉ-NT morphology coverage አይደለም።
3Token filtersToken filters
Greek form/lemma · Corpus authority · Book · Chapter · Morphology.Greek form/lemma · Corpus authority · Book · Chapter · Morphology።
4Χριστοῦ query
Searches the observed Greek surface/lemma field.የታየውን Greek surface/lemma field ይፈልጋል።
5Production FINAL onlyProduction FINAL ብቻ
Current authority selection. The page identifies Philippians FINAL as the production token layer.የአሁኑ authority selection። ገጹ Philippians FINALን እንደ production token layer ይገልጻል።
6One form/morphology groupአንድ form/morphology group
Χριστοῦ · lemma Χριστός · N-Gen-Sg-Masc · 17 tokens · 17 verses.Χριστοῦ · lemma Χριστός · N–Gen–Sg–Masc · 17 tokens · 17 verses።
7Save this searchይህን ፍለጋ አስቀምጥ
Preserve the token-level query/filter state when signed in.Signed in ሲሆኑ የtoken-level query/filter stateን ያስቀምጡ።

7. Filter reference7. ማጣሪያዎች

Lemma ConcordanceLemma Concordance

FilterPurpose
SearchGreek lemma, English, Amharic, Strong’s.Greek lemma፣ English፣ Amharic፣ Strong’s።
NT bookRestrict full-NT lemma/location results to one book.የሙሉ-NT lemma/location ውጤቶችን ወደ አንድ መጽሐፍ ይገድቡ።
ChapterRestrict within the selected book/context.በተመረጠው መጽሐፍ/context ውስጥ ይገድቡ።
Minimum occurrencesዝቅተኛው occurrence ብዛትSuppress lemmas below the requested occurrence threshold.ከተጠየቀው occurrence threshold በታች ያሉ lemmasን አያሳይ።

Forms & MorphologyForms & Morphology

FilterPurpose
Greek form or lemmaGreek form ወይም lemmaObserved token surface or normalized lemma.የታየ token surface ወይም normalized lemma።
Corpus authorityCorpus authorityProduction FINAL, research fixture or other exposed authority scope.Production FINAL፣ research fixture ወይም ሌላ የተገለጠ authority scope።
BookOnly books actually available in the integrated token corpus.በintegrated token corpus ውስጥ በእውነት የሚገኙ መጻሕፍትን ብቻ ያሳያል።
ChapterIntegrated-token chapter restriction.የIntegrated-token chapter ገደብ።
MorphologyMorphologyCompact morphology code, e.g.አጭር morphology code፣ ለምሳሌ፦ N-Gen.

8. Saved searches8. የተቀመጡ ፍለጋዎች

When signed in, the Concordance lets you name and save the current search. Saved searches preserve the query/filter state so you can reopen a research setup rather than reconstructing it manually. TheSigned in ሲሆኑ Concordanceው የአሁኑን ፍለጋ ስም ሰጥተው እንዲያስቀምጡ ይፈቅዳል። Saved searches query/filter stateን ይጠብቃሉ፣ ስለዚህ የresearch setupን እንደገና በእጅ ሳይገነቡ መክፈት ይችላሉ። Saved searchesSaved searches tab is separate from the public read-only corpus: saving a query does not alter the lexical data.tab ከpublic read-only corpus ተለይቷል፤ query ማስቀመጥ lexical dataውን አይቀይርም።

9. Text and authority policy9. የጽሑፍ / የምንጭ ስልጣን ፖሊሲ

10. Recommended lexical-research workflow10. የሚመከር የLexical Concordance የምርምር ሂደት

  1. Start in Lemma ConcordanceLemma Concordance for the full-NT lexical question.ለሙሉ-NT lexical ጥያቄ።
  2. Search the lemma or meaning and inspect full-NT frequency.lemmaውን ወይም ትርጉሙን ይፈልጉ እና የሙሉ-NT frequencyን ይመርምሩ።
  3. Open the lemma detail and review unique verse locations.የlemma detailን ይክፈቱ እና ልዩ verse locationsን ይመልከቱ።
  4. Use linked locations to move into integrated Interlinear context where available.Linked locations ባሉበት ወደ integrated Interlinear context ለመሄድ ይጠቀሙ።
  5. Switch toወደ Forms & MorphologyForms & Morphology only when you need observed form/token morphology.የታየ form/token morphology ሲያስፈልግዎት ብቻ ይቀይሩ።
  6. Read the coverage boundary before generalizing from token results.ከtoken ውጤቶች አጠቃላይ ድምዳሜ ከመስጠትዎ በፊት የcoverage ወሰኑን ያንብቡ።
  7. Use the Complete Vocabulary Reference for quick lexical/audio lookup.ለፈጣን lexical/audio lookup Complete Vocabulary Referenceን ይጠቀሙ።
  8. Use the Grammatical Concordance for broader grammatical/syntactic comparison.ለሰፊ የሰዋሰው/syntax ንጽጽር Grammatical Concordanceን ይጠቀሙ።

11. Mobile / iPhone11. Mobile / iPhone አጠቃቀም

The interface is responsive, but filter rows and lemma/detail information are denser than ordinary course pages. On phone, use one mode at a time, keep filters minimal, and open detailed verse/context work after narrowing the result set. Large verse-location lists are generally faster to survey on desktop.Interfaceው responsive ነው፣ ነገር ግን filter rows እና lemma/detail መረጃ ከመደበኛ የcourse pages ይበልጥ ጥቅጥቅ ናቸው። በphone ላይ በአንድ ጊዜ አንድ mode ይጠቀሙ፣ filtersን አነስተኛ ያድርጉ፣ እና result setን ካጠቡ በኋላ ዝርዝር verse/context ስራን ይክፈቱ። ትልቅ verse-location lists በdesktop ላይ ለመመርመር ይቀላሉ።

12. Troubleshooting12. ችግር መፍቻ

What you seeየሚታየውWhat it means / what to doትርጉሙ / ማድረግ ያለብዎት
528 occurrences but 498 locations528 occurrences ነገር ግን 498 locationsSome verses contain Χριστός more than once; occurrence count and unique verse-location count are different measures.አንዳንድ verses Χριστόςን ከአንድ ጊዜ በላይ ይይዛሉ፤ occurrence count እና unique verse-location count የተለያዩ መለኪያዎች ናቸው።
Only 35 linked verses35 linked verses ብቻOnly a subset of full-NT locations is currently connected to the integrated token/Interlinear corpus.ከሙሉ-NT locations ውስጥ አንድ ክፍል ብቻ በአሁኑ ጊዜ ከintegrated token/Interlinear corpus ጋር ተገናኝቷል።
Forms & Morphology gives much smaller numbersForms & Morphology በጣም ያነሱ ቁጥሮችን ያሳያልExpected: it searches the integrated token corpora, not the full NT.ይህ የሚጠበቅ ነው፤ integrated token corporaን እንጂ ሙሉ NTን አይፈልግም።
Search Χριστός returns compounds tooΧριστός ፍለጋ የተዋሃዱ ቃላትንም ያመጣልThe search can match related strings/entries; select the exact lemma card you intend.ፍለጋው ተዛማጅ strings/entriesን ሊያመጣ ይችላል፤ በትክክል የፈለጉትን lemma card ይምረጡ።
A full-NT location says “Reference only”የሙሉ-NT location “Reference only” ይላልThe lemma location is known, but that verse is not currently linked to the integrated Interlinear/token layer.የlemma location ይታወቃል፣ ነገር ግን ያ verse በአሁኑ ጊዜ ከintegrated Interlinear/token layer ጋር አልተገናኘም።
You want quick meanings/audio instead of concordance researchConcordance research ሳይሆን ፈጣን ትርጉም/audio ይፈልጋሉUse Vocabulary Centre & Complete Reference.Vocabulary Centre & Complete Referenceን ይጠቀሙ።